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Bamboo vs. Tencel Lyocell: Which Wins for Sustainability and Comfort?
Understanding the Fabrics
Bamboo lyocell is a fabric derived from bamboo pulp, and it is the result of a closed-loop production process meaning there is minimal waste. The fabric is breathable, thermoregulating and hypoallergenic as well as naturally antibacterial.
Tencell lyocell comes from sustainably harvested eucalyptus trees and uses a closed-loop production process to minimise waste and enhance the fabric's eco-friendliness. It’s incredibly soft, smooth, and sustainable.
Sustainability Comparison
Bamboo lyocell is widely known as a very sustainable option – this is because the planet needs very little water to grow, there are no pesticides needed during cultivation, and it even sequesters carbon as it grows. The closed-loop process really helps to minimise environmental impact further.
Tencel lyocell is also highly sustainable; eucalyptus trees are able to grow even in poor-quality soil, requiring very little irrigation. The use of sustainably harvested eucalyptus is certified by organisations like the Forest Stewardship Council. Tencel lyocell is a biodegradable and compostable fabric.
While both fabrics are sustainable, which has the edge? Bamboo requires even less water than eucalyptus during the growth stage, meaning it needs no irrigation either. When it comes to land usage, bamboo also wins – due to being such a tall crop, it has a higher yield per acre. It also grows back quickly after being cut down, reducing the need for further land use. The energy efficiency differences are minor, but bamboo’s rapid growth cycle can reduce energy usage over time.