When was bamboo fabric invented?

Bamboo fabric is all the buzz these days, with the recent focus on sustainable and eco-friendly products to uplevel your lifestyle and health choices. While it is a relatively newer trend, bamboo fibres have been a popular choice for several civilisations, dating back to the mid-1800s. In this article, we'll explore the history of bamboo fabric and how it's become so popular in today's textile industry – so sit back, grab a cup of coffee, and let's get right into it!

Bamboo Fibres in ancient textiles

Ancient civilisations, such as China and Japan, have always been well aware of the environmentally friendly properties of bamboo and have therefore always used it as a traditional textile. Using bamboo to create the paper for books, scrolls, and files in China dates back to the Han dynasty (206 BC-220 AD). Japan took this a step further by stripping the fibres of bamboo plants and weaving them into mats, baskets, kimonos, and sandals for everyday purposes. These Asian societies considered (and still consider) bamboo fibres an integral part of their culture and economy.

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The invention of modern bamboo fabric

The late 19th century marked a turning point for the bamboo fabric industry as French chemist Hilaire de Chardonnet formulated a process for converting bamboo pulp into bamboo ‘silk’ fabric. Chardonnet had long since been working on developing a new type of silk that could be mass-produced, and he soon realised that bamboo pulp could be a viable alternative to traditional silk fibres.

The process of creating bamboo silk started with cellulose extraction from the pulp using chemicals, which resulted in the dissolution of the cellulose into carbon disulfide and sodium hydroxide. This syrupy liquid was then extruded through tiny holes, forming fibres that were spun into yarn. The fabric developed from this process was lightweight, soft, silky and had a lustrous sheen that attracted many people.

With the invention of synthetic materials such as nylon and polyester in the 20th century, bamboo silk was set to fall out of public favour. However, the bamboo fabric industry has witnessed a resurgence as there has been an increased emphasis on sustainable and renewable options in the past few decades.

Revival of bamboo fabric

Bamboo is an organic material that grows quickly and requires little water and pesticides. Spinning fabric from bamboo fibres is also much more environmentally friendly and convenient recently since the bamboo stalks are mechanically crushed and broken into fibres using natural enzymes. Bamboo fabric is also widely known to have natural antibacterial properties, which prevents the growth of smelly bacteria. That's precisely why so many prefer bedding and clothing made from bamboo fabric these days! Furthermore, if your skin is sensitive and prone to irritation, rashes, and allergies, fret not! Bamboo fabric is hypoallergenic, soft and comfortable, giving your skin much more room to breathe.

Impact of bamboo fabric

Due to all the reasons we've stated above, bamboo fabric has played a significant role in reducing the carbon footprint of the textile industry. It's a major step in promoting sustainability and has also created much-needed jobs in developing countries where bamboo is grown and processed. There has also been increased research and development in sustainable textiles, which is always a great initiative given the current state of global warming.

In a Nutshell

To wrap it up, bamboo fabric has a rich history that dates back to the 19th century, and since then, despite several ups and downs, the bamboo industry has continued to thrive. With the ever-increasing popularity of sustainable and organic resources, we predict that bamboo fabric will be used for many generations. So, what are you waiting for? Contact us here to learn more about the wondrous world of bamboo fabric and other sustainable alternatives for a better world.

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FAQ

Is bamboo fabric comfortable to wear?

Definitely, this fabric is popularly known for its softness, smoothness, and breathability.

Is bamboo fabric durable?

Bamboo fabric is highly durable and can last many years with proper care.

Is bamboo fabric expensive?

The price of bamboo fabric can vary depending on the manufacturer and quality of the fabric, but it is generally more expensive than normal cotton and linen.

Is bamboo fabric easy to care for?

Yes, bamboo fabric is generally low maintenance. You can wash and dry it in your machine, and you don't need to put in any special treatment or care. It gets softer with every single wash, too!